上海代怀孕网_家长们注意了：这些“泡澡小黄鸭”或危害儿童内分泌、生殖系统
When Dudu's mother bathes her children, she always likes to put a cute little yellow duck toy in the bathtub to accompany Dudu while washing and playing.This is also the practice of many parents when bathing their children, but these cute toy little yellow ducks may contain more plasticizer-o-ester than the national standard.
Survey, half of the little yellow duck did not announce 3C certification
In a country park near East Fifth Ring Road, there is a small shop next to 上海代孕服务 the gate. Various toys are placed in front of the gate, and small yellow ducks of different sizes are placed on the shelves.
The little yellow duck is only packed in a plastic packaging bag, which is continuously marked with manufacturer information and 3C certification."No taste, good quality."The shop owner explained that the reporter smelled the smell of the little yellow duck. The quality of the product was guaranteed. Many parents who came to the park had bought it for their children.
In a large-scale supermarket chain, which also sells marine water-spraying toys dominated by small yellow ducks, the trademark of the packaging bag shows "3C" certification, and at the same time, it indicates the relevant information of the manufacturer.
The reporter investigated 10 small yellow ducks sold in many toy stores and supermarkets and found that 6 small yellow ducks were not marked with 3C certification.
A similar situation also exists on e-commerce platforms.Type "little yellow duck" in the e-commerce platform, and there will be little yellow duck toys in different stores. In high-sale shops, the sales of little yellow ducks reach more than 100,000.A customer service of a store that sells Little Yellow Duck said that the store cannot provide 3C certification of products, but there is absolutely no problem with product quality.
According to the provisions of the "Compulsory Product Certification Management Regulations", the seven categories of toys for baby carriages, electric toys, plastic toys, metal toys, ejection toys, doll toys and alternative restraints for child occupants have already been on June 1, 2007.The compulsory certification system, that is, the 3C certification, has been implemented since July.
The non-toxic pioneer of environmental protection non-profit organization surveyed 300 small yellow duck plastic toy product links in three large-scale e-commerce platforms, and found that a total of 151 stores showed 3C certification information on the web page, with a proportion of 50%.Wen Ruihuan, the person in charge of the project, said that this result shows that in terms of product safety information for small yellow duck plastic toys, consumers' right to know during online shopping is not fully guaranteed.For offline physical toy stores, this right to know is relatively easy to realize, because consumers can directly check whether there is 3C certification information in the product, packaging or instructions on the spot, while for online shopping, it requires electricity.The merchant platform and its merchants voluntarily upload the information to the web page and make it public.
Investigation, some 3C certifications have been suspended or reset
In some e-commerce stores, although 3C certification information is issued, there are still some problems with its authenticity.
Through the information center of the National Certification and Accreditation Administration Committee to check the authenticity of the 3C certification information of the e-commerce platform Little Yellow Duck Toys, Wen Ruihuan found that there are 63 3C certification codes displayed, of which 3 have been suspended, 2 display replacement, 1 displayUnable to query.
"The product's physical 3C certification information is in and out of the e-commerce platform.Wen Ruihuan said that in order to confirm whether the actual 3C certification of the products sold is consistent with what is displayed on the e-commerce platform, the non-toxic pioneer bought 10 small yellow duck plastic toys on the three home appliance merchant platforms.
Through the inspection of the physical product and its packaging, it was found that 20 products with 3C certification were displayed on the e-commerce website, and 13 products were not marked on the products in accordance with regulatory requirements."Obviously, the little yellow duck toy produced by the 3C certification information on the e-commerce platform may not actually be fully compliant.""
After detailed review, Wen Ruihuan discovered that the stores in the e-commerce platform have 3C code sharing problems.The same product link contains multiple products of different brands, but only one 3C certification code is placed in the product description."In an e-commerce platform, 33% of the products did not show a 3C certification and are mainly based on small yellow duck soft plastic toys.The proportion of 3C certification information presented by a platform is only 19%."
In some stores, only the 3C number is displayed, but lack of detailed information such as the name and address of the manufacturing company.According to Mao Da, the director of the Zero Waste Environmental Protection Public Welfare Organization and the academic director of the non-toxic pioneer, obtaining 3C certification is a necessary condition for the compliant sales of plastic toys, and related products pass the plasticizer testAn indirect evidence of eligibility, then consumers have the right to know the 3C certification information of the product before purchase, including 3C certification certificate, certification code, production enterprise information, etc."Whether the 3C certification information already published on the e-commerce platform is true and valid needs to be verified.At the same time, the disclosure of 3C certification information has not become a compulsory measure for all e-commerce platforms. Undisclosed stores should also disclose such information as soon as possible. Products without certification should be removed from the shelves to prohibit sales."
Testing
Has 3C certification but the plasticizer still exceeds the standard
Mao Da said that the necessary condition for plastic toys to obtain 3C certification is to pass the plasticizer content test and pass the test, but in actual sales, there are some problems."As long as there is 3C certification, must the plasticizers of products sold on the e-commerce platform meet the standards?"
The non-toxic pioneer team has successively selected several top-ranked stores among the three large-scale e-commerce platforms and purchased 4 small yellow duck plastic toys on each platform.8 of these products have 3C certification information attached to the e-commerce website.
After receiving the actual product, it was found that there are 8 products that show 3C certification information on the sales website, and 3 products have not been marked with the 3C certification information in accordance with the regulations. In the end, there are 7 physical products without the 3C certification mark and related information.The subsequent 12 products were sent to a valuable third-party laboratory for testing. The results showed that 9 plasticizers exceeded the standard and contained phthalates exceeding the national 上海代孕服务 maximum allowable range (≦ 0.1%) between 124 times and 312 times.
"Each platform has three models that exceed the standard."Wen Ruihuan said, indicating that major domestic e-commerce platforms are still selling plastic small yellow duck toys with plasticizers exceeding the standard, and the proportion of exceeding standards is relatively high.According to the "National Toy Safety Technical Code", the testing indicators for the implementation rules of the mandatory certification of toy products include plasticizers.
A customer service staff of an e-commerce platform said that store operators need to provide 3C certification information online, and will not conduct verification and system random checks.
"It is not possible to guarantee 上海代孕中介 the non-toxic safety of plastic toys. For the products or services that are related to the life and health of consumers, the e-commerce platform operators have not fulfilled their audit obligations for the qualifications of the internal operators of the platform, or have not fulfilled their obligations to ensure the safety of consumers."Wen Ruihuan believes that the merchants who can fill in the 3C certification should test the plasticizer content of the little yellow ducks and similar products they sell within the standard, but the reality is shocking.
influences
Plasticizers are harmful to children's endocrine and reproductive systems
Will plasticizers exceeding the standard cause potential harm to children?Associate Professor Liu Jianguo of the School of Environmental Science and Engineering 上海代孕公司 at Peking University said that plastic toys such as small yellow ducks that are out of compliance are easily released when they encounter oily substances such as hot water or bath milk, plus the children 's own fragility and sensitivityAnd, like to bite the toy with your mouth, it may bring health risks to children, and bring certain harm to children's endocrine and reproductive systems.The national "Compulsory Product Certification Management Regulations" should be strictly implemented, and the merchants are required to require the 3C certification information of children's toys and toxic chemical test report on the sales website.
Mao Da believes that the "E-commerce Law of the People's Republic of China" stipulates that the operator of the e-commerce platform knows or properly knows that the goods or services provided by the operators on the platform do not meet the requirements for the protection of personal and property safety, or other violations.If the consumer 's legitimate rights and interests do not take the necessary measures, he shall bear joint and several liability with the operators on the platform according to law."When recommending products, the platform does not blindly recommend products that cost money to advertise, but recommends products of superior quality to consumers.The long-term supervision mechanism for allowing some products with excessive plasticizers to enter the market effectively reduces the health risks of children's exposure to toxic and harmful products."
"The platform systematically verifies the 3C certification information submitted by merchants, and strictly handles products and merchants with authenticity, practicability, and compliance issues immediately, and reports the relevant situation to the regulatory department."Wen Ruihuan said that he took timely measures to remove unqualified products, disclosed the results of random inspections, and contacted buyers to recall the defective products.
"This is also to arouse consumers' attention and attention to certain over-standard additives.""Liu Jianguo said that he pays attention to the quality of products and his own health, especially the harm to children of some products that exceed the standard.
